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pieced-portal/src/lib/cron.ts
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Phase5: Automate bill creation
2026-05-25 10:41:51 +02:00

361 lines
12 KiB
TypeScript

/**
* Phase 5 — Automated billing cron logic.
*
* This module hosts the two sweeps:
* - runMonthlyIssuance() — invoked monthly to generate invoices
* for orgs opted into auto-issuance. Idempotent via the
* uniq_invoices_org_period constraint on invoices: a re-run
* for an org that's already been billed for the target period
* gets caught as a duplicate and counted as a skip, not a
* failure.
* - runReminderSweep() — invoked daily. Walks open/overdue
* invoices, sends the appropriate reminder level (1/2/3) once
* per invoice via the invoice_reminders unique-key constraint.
*
* Both entry points return a summary {success, failure, skipped}
* that the caller persists via finishCronRun(). The shared
* structure means the HTTP routes (machine + admin variants) are
* trivial wrappers.
*
* Time-of-month math is timezone-aware: we read the calendar in
* Europe/Zurich rather than UTC, because the K8s CronJob schedules
* at 00:30 local time on the 1st — UTC at that moment is still in
* the previous month, and a naive `getUTCMonth() - 1` would bill
* the wrong period.
*/
import {
finishCronRun,
getLastSuccessfulCronRuns,
getOrgBilling,
getReminderLevelsSent,
listAutoIssueOrgIds,
listInvoicesPendingReminders,
recordReminderSent,
startCronRun,
syncOverdueInvoices,
} from "./db";
import { generateInvoice } from "./billing";
import { sendInvoiceReminderEmail } from "./email";
// The org_billing snapshot's company_name field doubles as the
// recipient name when no separate "billing contact" exists in
// our schema. Same convention as Phase 3's issuance email.
// All cron timing assumes Switzerland's calendar — the operator,
// the customers, and the legal basis (Swiss MWST) are all here.
const TZ = "Europe/Zurich";
export type CronSummary = {
successCount: number;
failureCount: number;
skippedCount: number;
errorDetails: Array<{
orgId?: string;
invoiceId?: string;
reason: string;
}>;
};
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Monthly issuance
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* The (year, month) of the calendar month that ended JUST BEFORE
* `now` in the configured timezone. This is what the issuance
* sweep bills.
*
* Reading the local-time calendar avoids a UTC-vs-local off-by-one
* when the sweep runs at 00:30 Zurich and UTC is still in the
* previous month.
*/
export function previousLocalMonth(
now: Date = new Date()
): { year: number; month: number } {
const fmt = new Intl.DateTimeFormat("en-CA", {
timeZone: TZ,
year: "numeric",
month: "2-digit",
});
const parts = fmt.formatToParts(now);
const year = Number(parts.find((p) => p.type === "year")!.value);
const month = Number(parts.find((p) => p.type === "month")!.value);
if (month === 1) return { year: year - 1, month: 12 };
return { year, month: month - 1 };
}
export async function runMonthlyIssuance(opts: {
triggeredBy: string;
/** Override target year/month — defaults to previous local month. */
year?: number;
month?: number;
}): Promise<{ runId: string; summary: CronSummary }> {
const target =
opts.year && opts.month
? { year: opts.year, month: opts.month }
: previousLocalMonth();
const runId = await startCronRun("monthly_issue", opts.triggeredBy);
const summary: CronSummary = {
successCount: 0,
failureCount: 0,
skippedCount: 0,
errorDetails: [],
};
try {
const orgIds = await listAutoIssueOrgIds();
for (const orgId of orgIds) {
try {
const orgBilling = await getOrgBilling(orgId);
if (!orgBilling) {
// Auto-issue is enabled but billing details are missing.
// Skip rather than fail — the admin needs to complete the
// address before invoicing can succeed.
summary.skippedCount += 1;
summary.errorDetails.push({
orgId,
reason: "org_billing not configured",
});
continue;
}
// Derive invoice locale from the org's country. PieCed is
// Swiss-default; CH/LI/AT/DE customers get the German PDF,
// FR/BE/LU customers get French, IT customers get Italian,
// anything else falls through to English. Customers needing
// a different locale can still trigger a manual issuance
// with an explicit override from the admin UI.
const locale = pickLocaleForCountry(orgBilling.country);
const { invoice } = await generateInvoice({
zitadelOrgId: orgId,
year: target.year,
month: target.month,
locale,
});
if (invoice) {
summary.successCount += 1;
} else {
// dryRun path — shouldn't happen in production. Defensive.
summary.skippedCount += 1;
}
} catch (e: any) {
// The uniqueness constraint on (zitadel_org_id, period_start)
// surfaces as "An invoice already exists for this org and
// billing period" from createInvoice. Re-running the cron
// mid-month or after a partial completion is therefore safe:
// already-billed orgs end up as skipped, not failed.
const msg = String(e?.message ?? e);
const isAlreadyIssued = /already exists for this org and billing period/i.test(
msg
);
if (isAlreadyIssued) {
summary.skippedCount += 1;
} else {
summary.failureCount += 1;
summary.errorDetails.push({ orgId, reason: msg });
console.error(
`runMonthlyIssuance: org ${orgId} failed:`,
e
);
}
}
}
await finishCronRun(runId, summary);
return { runId, summary };
} catch (e) {
// Catastrophic — the sweep itself failed (DB down, etc).
summary.failureCount += 1;
summary.errorDetails.push({
reason: `sweep aborted: ${e instanceof Error ? e.message : String(e)}`,
});
await finishCronRun(runId, summary).catch(() => undefined);
throw e;
}
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Reminder sweep
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Which reminder level (if any) is due now for this invoice?
*
* Logic:
* - days_past_due >= 30 AND level 3 not yet sent → 3 (final)
* - else days_past_due >= 14 AND level 2 not yet sent → 2
* - else days_past_due >= 7 AND level 1 not yet sent → 1
* - else → null (nothing to do this run)
*
* One reminder per cron run per invoice — highest applicable
* un-sent level wins. If a customer fell behind quickly and is
* already 35 days past due without ever having received levels
* 1 or 2 (e.g. the cron was broken for a while), they get level
* 3 directly. We don't backfill lower levels.
*/
function nextReminderLevel(
daysPastDue: number,
sent: Set<number>
): 1 | 2 | 3 | null {
if (daysPastDue >= 30 && !sent.has(3)) return 3;
if (daysPastDue >= 14 && !sent.has(2)) return 2;
if (daysPastDue >= 7 && !sent.has(1)) return 1;
return null;
}
function daysBetween(later: Date, earlier: Date): number {
const ms = later.getTime() - earlier.getTime();
return Math.floor(ms / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24));
}
/**
* Pick a default invoice locale based on the org's country
* (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code from org_billing.country). PieCed is
* primarily a Swiss-German operator; CH/LI/AT/DE get German,
* FR/BE/LU get French, IT gets Italian, anything else falls
* through to English.
*
* This only drives the automated issuance default. Manual
* issuance from the admin UI takes an explicit override.
*/
function pickLocaleForCountry(country: string): "de" | "en" | "fr" | "it" {
const c = country.toUpperCase();
if (["CH", "LI", "AT", "DE"].includes(c)) return "de";
if (["FR", "BE", "LU"].includes(c)) return "fr";
if (c === "IT") return "it";
return "en";
}
export async function runReminderSweep(opts: {
triggeredBy: string;
}): Promise<{ runId: string; summary: CronSummary }> {
const runId = await startCronRun("reminders", opts.triggeredBy);
const summary: CronSummary = {
successCount: 0,
failureCount: 0,
skippedCount: 0,
errorDetails: [],
};
try {
// Flip stale 'open' → 'overdue' first so the listing reflects
// current status, and audit trails stay accurate.
await syncOverdueInvoices().catch((e) => {
console.warn("syncOverdueInvoices failed during reminder sweep:", e);
});
const candidates = await listInvoicesPendingReminders();
const now = new Date();
for (const inv of candidates) {
try {
const sent = await getReminderLevelsSent(inv.id);
const dueAt = new Date(inv.dueAt);
const days = daysBetween(now, dueAt);
const level = nextReminderLevel(days, sent);
if (level === null) {
summary.skippedCount += 1;
continue;
}
const billing = inv.billingSnapshot;
if (!billing.billingEmail) {
summary.skippedCount += 1;
summary.errorDetails.push({
invoiceId: inv.id,
reason: "no billing email on snapshot",
});
continue;
}
const supportedLocales: Array<"de" | "en" | "fr" | "it"> = [
"de", "en", "fr", "it",
];
const locale = supportedLocales.includes(inv.locale as any)
? (inv.locale as "de" | "en" | "fr" | "it")
: "de";
await sendInvoiceReminderEmail({
to: billing.billingEmail,
contactName: billing.companyName,
companyName: billing.companyName,
invoiceNumber: inv.invoiceNumber,
totalChf: inv.totalChf,
currency: "CHF",
dueAt: inv.dueAt,
daysPastDue: days,
level,
locale,
});
// Record AFTER the send. If the SMTP send fails the email
// helper logs and doesn't throw, so we'd still record — but
// that's a tradeoff we accept: at-least-once delivery semantics
// with logged warnings is better than at-most-once where a
// transient failure stops the customer from ever getting
// reminded. If duplicate-reminder fatigue becomes a real
// problem in production, switch to: send first, only record
// on confirmed transporter success.
await recordReminderSent({
invoiceId: inv.id,
level,
sentBy: opts.triggeredBy,
emailSentTo: billing.billingEmail,
});
summary.successCount += 1;
} catch (e: any) {
summary.failureCount += 1;
summary.errorDetails.push({
invoiceId: inv.id,
reason: String(e?.message ?? e),
});
console.error(
`runReminderSweep: invoice ${inv.id} failed:`,
e
);
}
}
await finishCronRun(runId, summary);
return { runId, summary };
} catch (e) {
summary.failureCount += 1;
summary.errorDetails.push({
reason: `sweep aborted: ${e instanceof Error ? e.message : String(e)}`,
});
await finishCronRun(runId, summary).catch(() => undefined);
throw e;
}
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Auth — bearer token for the machine endpoints
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Constant-time bearer token check. The CRON_BEARER_TOKEN env var
* is injected from OpenBao via the portal-cron K8s Secret. Both
* the CronJob and the portal Deployment reference it; the
* CronJob sends it in the Authorization header, the portal checks
* with timing-safe equals to defeat character-by-character probing.
*/
export function verifyCronBearer(authHeader: string | null): boolean {
if (!authHeader) return false;
const expected = process.env.CRON_BEARER_TOKEN;
if (!expected || expected.length < 16) {
// Treat misconfiguration as a hard refusal so a missing/
// accidentally-empty token doesn't silently grant access.
return false;
}
if (!authHeader.startsWith("Bearer ")) return false;
const got = authHeader.slice("Bearer ".length).trim();
if (got.length !== expected.length) return false;
// Constant-time byte compare. Node's Buffer.compare and the
// crypto.timingSafeEqual function both work, but the latter
// throws on length mismatch; the length pre-check above
// protects against that.
let diff = 0;
for (let i = 0; i < got.length; i++) {
diff |= got.charCodeAt(i) ^ expected.charCodeAt(i);
}
return diff === 0;
}
// Re-export for the admin UI to render "last run X ago" indicators.
export { getLastSuccessfulCronRuns };